Archive for June, 2011

Pronunciation -v- Intonation

There is a very big misconception here in Korea, about the importance of pronunciation when it comes to speaking in English. Many people think that pronunciation is far more important than intonation, yet nothing could be further from the truth.

As a native English speaker living in Korea I find that many so called ‘good’ English speakers have an incredibly boring way of speaking, yet their pronunciation is very good. The reason for this is because the speaker has spent many hour practicing pronunciation and yet spent no time at all practicing their intonation. In many ways they sound like they are reading.

The English language has so many people from so many regions and countries speaking it, that pronunciation has lost much of its importance in recent years. Ask an American to say “aluminium” and they will say “Aluminum”, in just that word you have an almost completely different sound to the way someone from the United Kingdom would say it. Yet both people are speaking English. Other words such as “vitamin”, “tomato” and “water” have very different pronunciations between British and American English and quite simply we do not care.

As a presenter, your job is to make sure that your words are spoken in an interesting way. If you speak slowly, with varied intonation then you are 95% of the way there, even if your pronunciation is not perfect. However, if you speak fast, with a monotonous tone you are going to quickly bore your audience to death and nobody is going to give a damn about your ‘perfect’ pronunciation.

Who cares if you say “professor” with a ‘p’ sound instead of an ‘f’ sound? Personally, I quite like the ‘p’ sound – it gives your pronunciation a little character and uniqueness that is often missing from native English speakers. And I would beg all Korean people to continue to say “perrari” instead of “Ferrari” – to me that sounds absolutely wonderful and always makes me smile. And, hey! If you audience are smiling you must be doing something right (as apposed to snoring – when you must be doing something wrong)

So stop worrying too much about your pronunciation. Speak slowly and clearly and vary your intonation, that way you will make your presentations and your conversations much more interesting to listen to and when you achieve that, your audience are going to pay much more attention to you and the words you are speaking.


슬라이드 배경색 – 하얀색이 좋을까? 검정색이 좋을까?

프레젠테이션의 슬라이드 배경으로 하얀색을 사용하는 발표자들을 많이 볼 수 있습니다. 이렇게 하얀 바탕의 슬라이드는 문제가 많습니다. 청중으로 하여금 발표자가 슬라이드 디자인이나 청중에 대한 생각을 별로 하지 않았다 느낄 수 있기 때문입니다.

하얀색은 프레젠테이션 프로그램에 기본으로 설정되어 있는 배경색입니다. 또 너무 밝아서 눈을 피로하게 하고 발표자를 꽤 숙련되지 못한 사람으로 보이게끔 만들기도 합니다. 프레젠테이션의 전체 ‘느낌’에 대해 생각하는 시간을 조금만 가지신다면, 실제로 여러분은 프레젠테이션뿐 아니라 청중의 편안함까지 신경 쓰는 발표자라는 것을 보여줄 수 있습니다.

아래의 슬라이드들을 살펴보면:

 

 

하얀색의 바탕화면은 보기에 나쁘지 않습니다. 하지만, 프로젝터를 통해 투영된 화면은 마치 한 장짜리 슬라이드처럼 보입니다. 아래의 검정색 바탕 화면은 하얀 바탕에 비해 훨씬 더 전문적으로 보입니다. 또, 하얀 바탕일 때와 달리 주변의 경계 면이 보이지 않아 청중의 눈은 자연스럽게 슬라이드 위 글자로 포커스가 맞추어지게 됩니다. 다른 건 볼게 없으니 말입니다.

바탕화면을 하얀색에서 검정색으로 바꾸는 것은 매우 단순한 일이지만, 전체적으로 프레젠테이션이 보여지는 면에 있어 매우 큰 차이를 만들어 주고, 프레젠테이션 느낌마저도 아주 다르게 만들 만큼 효과적인 전환이 되기도 합니다.

 

Black or White Backgrounds

One of the things I notice a lot is the number of presentations that use a white background in their slides. This poses a number of problems because it is another way an audience can see that the presenter has not thought very much about their slide design or even their audience.

White is a default background, it is also very bright and can be tiring to the eye. It also looks quite amateurish. Taking the time to think a little about the overall ‘feel’ of your presentation can really show your audience that you care, not only about your presentation, but also about your audience’s comfort.

Take a look at the slide examples below:

The white background looks OK, but it also looks like it is a slide on a projector. However, if you look at the slide with the black background it now looks much more professional and it does not show a ‘white box’. The focus of your audience attention is naturally going to focus on the words on the slide as there is nothing else to look at.

Making this simple, but effective change can make a very big difference to the overall look and feel of your presentation.