Posts Tagged ‘ Presenting tips

Overcoming Stage Fright

Stage fright or “podium fear” is probably the one reason people hate doing presentations. It is the reason for all those sleepless nights, loss of appetite and hatred for your boss and or job. But stage fright is nothing new, you are not alone when you experience it. Every presenter, actor, TV star and musician face it every day. Stage fright is what makes your performance brilliant. Stage fright should be embraced and worked with.

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However, stage fright in its extreme form can cause you to ‘freeze up’, and when that happens it is not good. So how can you overcome this extreme form of stage fright? Here are a list of strategies that have always helped me and I hope can help you:

1. Arrive early and claim the room

By arriving early, setting up your computer / whiteboard / OHP etc you are becoming familiar with the room. After setting up your computer walk around the room, get a real feel for its dimensions and layout. Part of the problem we have when we present is that we are not familiar with the room in which we are presenting and therefore we naturally feel uncomfortable. By arriving early, and before your audience arrives, you allow yourself time to become familiar with the room and to ‘own’ it. Once you ‘own’ the room it becomes your territory and then you will feel much more comfortable. Imagine how you feel talking to a stranger at your desk or in your office – you do not feel nervous then do you? That is because it is your territory.

2. Prepare and practice

If you do not practice and prepare before hand then you are going to be very nervous. By practicing your presentation, going through it with your slides and not just reading and reading a paper script you will gradually feel more confident. By being confident you will overcome to worst of the nerves. Again, you need to do this with your slides as this gives your practice and rehearsal a more realistic feel and it also prevents you from losing your place in the middle of your presentation.

3. Greet your audience when they arrive

There is a subconscious factor working when you are standing at the door of the presentation room greeting your audience when they arrive. It gives you an air of power and control. It also gives you the chance to see that your audience are not angry monsters wanting to kill you, but nice, friendly people interesting in what you have to say. Hiding away at the back of the room is going to intensify your nerves. Being out there at the door greeting your audience is going to help you forget that you are nervous – after all what is more natural than meeting people?

4. Don’t change your presentation last minute

I still cannot believe that people do this – they spend weeks preparing for a big presentation, they practice many hours and then on the night before or even the morning before they change their presentation. Never do this! Changing your presentation hours before delivering it is going to intensify your fears. Set a cut off of one week before your presentation and then do not change it. You will be tempted to do it, but do not. Once you have your boss’s OK then stick with what you have got and then practice it. If you have practiced the presentation well enough, made no changes you will be confident and your fear will be less intense.

5. Visualise

Olympic athletes, stage actors and musicians all use this trick to enhance their performance. They visualise performing fantastically and winning the gold medal or receiving loud applause. As you are practicing your presentation visualise everything going well – visualise looking at the audience, clicking through your slides seamlessly and answering questions effectively. While most people find it difficult to see how this can work, trust me when I tell you that it really does. It prepares your body and mind and it helps you to perform brilliantly.

I hope these little tips help you when you next do your presentation – try them, they have be tried and tested by many great speakers over the years and they have been proven to work.

Be Curious…

On my recent trip to Ireland I became fascinated with the posters and billboards, as well as the scenery and nature. and this got me thinking. How can we improve our slide design and thinking when it comes to presenting.

One of the best ways to get inspiration for designing our slides it to just look around our everyday environment. Unfortunately, this can become a bit boring, particularly when our local environment does not change very much.

However, most people are fortunate enough to travel, whether that is a weekend away with our friends or family, or if you are very fortunate you may have to opportunity to travel abroad. Opportunities to travel to other countries can give you bundles of chances to gain inspiration for your next presentation.

Recently, I have been doing an environmentally friendly presentation course with a large company here in Korea. On my trip last week I had a stop in Amsterdam and I noticed that there where hundreds of wind turbines (see picture below) This gave me the opportunity to take some pictures that I can use in my slides later this week.

So whenever you travel, wherever you travel, always carry a camera with you and seek out opportunities to improve the way you design your slides and your ideas.

프레젠테이션은 청중과 대화하듯 그들과 교감을 이루어야 합니다!

때때로 발표자들이 프레젠테이션에 지나치게 격식을 차리고 너무 딱딱한 방식으로 진행하는 경우가 있습니다. 이런 프레젠테이션 방식은 지루하고, 재미도 없고 전하고자 하는 메세지에 대한 발표자의 열정도 없어 보입니다.

가장 훌륭한 프레젠테이션은, 발표자가 마치 청중과 대화하듯 교감을 이루는 프레젠테이션입니다. 상사가 시켜서 직업상 어쩔 수 없이 하는 것이 아니라, 발표자가 자신이 이야기 하고자 하는 것에 진정한 열정을 가지고 있는 그런 프레젠테이션이 바로 훌륭한 프레젠테이션입니다.

위 사진은, 2002년 TED에서 Bill Strickland의 프레젠테이션 중 촬영된 것입니다. 그는 프레젠이션 오프닝에서, 청중들에게 자신은 노트나 스크립트 없이 그저 몇 분간 그들과 이야기 하고 싶다고 이야기합니다.

It’s a great honor to be here with you. The good news is I’m very aware of my responsibilities to get you out of here because I’m the only thing standing between you and the bar. (Laughter) And the good news is I don’t have a prepared speech, but I have a box of slides. I have some pictures that represent my life and what I do for a living. I’ve learned through experience that people remember pictures long after they’ve forgotten words. And so I hope you’ll remember some of the pictures I’m going to share with you for just a few minutes.

정말 환상적인 오프닝이지 않습니까? 오프닝이 끝나자마자 청중들은 이 프레젠테이션이, 발표자가 관심도 없는 주제에 관해 스크립트 그대로를 죽죽 외워 말하는 그런 재미 없는 프레젠테이션이 되지 않을 것이라고 바로 알아차리게 됩니다. 이 간단한 오프닝만으로  청중들은 발표자가 뭔가 흥미로운 것을 말하게 될 것이라 생각하게 되고, 더욱 중요한 것은 청중들이 뭔가 들을만한 가치있는 것을 발표자가 이야기하게 될 것이라고 느끼게 되는 것입니다.

Bill Stickland의 프레젠테이션에 또 다른 독특한 점은 청중과 대화하듯 이루어진 진행 방식 뿐 아니라, 피아노 연주가 Herbie Hancock을 초청하여 자신이 말하는 동안 감미로운 음악을 연주하도록 하여씁니다. 강연장은 마치 정말 재즈바에서 여유롭게 담소를 나누는 듯한 분위기가 되었습니다. 그리고 더욱 더 놀라운 점은  Herbie가 그의 스토리 안에 등장한다는 것입니다.

프레젠테이션장의 분위기를 이끌어가는것이 때때로 여러분에게 어렵게 느껴질 수 있습니다. 프레젠테이션이 열리는 장소들은 대부분 차갑고 밋밋한 회색들로 둘러싸여 통풍도 잘 안되는 곳에 강한 조명만이 발표자를 비추곤 합니다. 하지만, 여기 Bill Strickland 프레젠테이션에서는, 조명의 밝기를 낮추고, 피아노 연주가 흐르면서 청중과 일대일 대화를 나누는 듯한 편안한 분위기를 완벽히 연출해 냈습니다.

자! 이제 아시겠습니까? 훌륭한 프레젠테이션의 비밀은, 눈에 띄는 파워포인트 슬라이드나, 완벽하게 스크립트를 외우는 것이 아니라, 여러분이 전하고자 하는 메세지에 대한 진정한 열정을 가지고, 청중 한분 한분과 대화하듯 그들과 교감을 이루며 메세지를 전달하는것에 있습니다. 물론 피아니스트까지 있다면 금상첨화겠지만 말이죠 ㅎㅎㅎ

아래의 동영상은 위 사진에서 보신 Bill Strickland의 프레젠테이션 동영상입니다. 전체 영문 스크립트를 함께 보시기 원하신다면, TED 웹싸이트방문해 보시기 바랍니다.

Presentations should be like a conversation

Too often presenters present their presentations in a formal, wooden way. This way of presenting is boring, uninteresting and shows little or no passion in the subject of the presentation.

The best presentations are ones where the presenter is having a conversation with their audience. Where the presenter has a real passion for what they are talking about and are not just doing their job because their boss told them to do it.

The above picture is taken from Bill Strickland’s talk at TED in 2002. He began his presentation by telling his audience that he had no notes, no script and that he just wanted to talk with them for a few minutes.

It’s a great honor to be here with you. The good news is I’m very aware of my responsibilities to get you out of here because I’m the only thing standing between you and the bar. (Laughter) And the good news is I don’t have a prepared speech, but I have a box of slides. I have some pictures that represent my life and what I do for a living. I’ve learned through experience that people remember pictures long after they’ve forgotten words. And so I hope you’ll remember some of the pictures I’m going to share with you for just a few minutes.

This is a fantastic opening. The audience can tell immediately that this is not going to be a poorly scripted talk about a subject the speaker is not really interested in. Just from this simple opening, the audience can that the speaker has something interesting to say, and more importantly, something worth listening to.

One of the other unique things about Bill Strickland’s talk is that not only does he have a conversation with the audience, he also employs the services of a pianist, Herbie Hancock, to play soft music throughout his talk. The atmosphere is like having a conversation in a really relaxing jazz bar. But the wonderful twist to this story is that Herbie is a part of the story

It is quite often difficult to control the atmosphere in a room. Most rooms where presentations take place are cold, boring grey rooms with bright lights and poor ventilation. But here, Bill Strickland has dim lighting, a pianist and the atmosphere perfectly creates that conversation feel.

So, the real secret to a great presentation is not great PowerPoint slides, a wonderfully memorised script, but a real passion for what you are talking about and stories told in a conversational way – oh and of course a pianist!

You can watch the video below, and if you would like to follow the script you can watch the video on the main TED website here.

프레젠테이션 오프닝

프레젠테이션에 있어서 여러분이 너무 긴장하고 두려워하게되면, 오프닝 부분이 전체 진행 과정 중 가장 어렵게 느껴질 때가 종종 있습니다.

프레젠테이션을 시작하는데는 다양한 방법들이 있습니다; 스티브 잡스처럼 “Good morning. Thank you for coming today”라는 말로 시작할 수도 있고, 다른 이로부터 자신을 소개받아 시작하는 것이라면, “ Thank you Mr/Ms XXX (소개 해준 이). Thank you Ladies and Gentlemen” 과 같이 좀 더 격식을 차려 이야기 할 수 있습니다.

어떤 방법으로 프레젠테이션 시작을 열어가시든, 강렬하고 자신감있게 시작하시는 것이 중요합니다.

무엇보다도 오프닝 부분을 사전에 충분히 연습하시는 것이 가장 중요합니다. 아래의 표들은 여러분들이 오프닝 때 사용하실 수 있는 예문들입니다. 어떤 것을 선택하여 사용하시든, 가장 중요한 것은 긴장 되지 않고 편안해 보이면서 여유롭게 프레젠테이션을 시작하는 것입니다.

이 간단한 오프닝들을 마음껏 사용해 보시고, 여러분께서 편하게 느끼시는 구문을 골라 오늘 바로 연습해 보시기 바랍니다.

Be Aware of your Mic

Recently, I attended a presentation evening, where a number of speakers were given 20 minutes to talk on any subject they pleased. The presentations given were excellent, but there was a recurring, annoying habit by most of the speakers.

The microphones used that day were lapel microphones. These are microphones that are attached to the lapel or shirt of the person speaking. They are excellent microphones as the audience cannot see them, but there is a problem. mg12dynamicmicsm58.jpeg

The speaker often forgets that they are wearing them and keeps touching them during the presentation. The noise this touching creates is horrible and incredibly distracting to the audience.

So, if you are presenting and have to wear a lapel microphone, make sure that you keep your hands and arms away from them, or at least make sure that they are placed in an area that you will not be touching.

영어를 향상시킬 수 있는 5가지 방법

어느덧, 제가 한국에서 일한지 벌써 8년이 되었습니다. 8년동안 일하면서, 이곳에 계신 분들의 (영어) 스피킹 실력이 좋다는 것도 알게 되었습니다. 단 한가지, 이곳에 계신 분들의 약점이 있다면, 영어에 대한 자신감이 부족하다는 것입니다. 대부분의 사람들이, 영어로 말해야 하는 때가 되면 자신감이 결여된다는 것입니다. 이유인즉슨, 영어를 사용해 말하는 기회가 그리 많지 않다보니, 실제로 영어를 연습할 만한 충분한 기회가 없기 때문입니다.

그래서, 여기 여러분들의 영어를 보다 자신감 있게 느끼고 말할 수 있도록 도와드릴 몇가지 팁을 알려드리고자 합니다.

아래의 5가지 항목은 보다 더 나은, 보다 더 자신감 있는 영어 스피킹을 위한 팁들입니다.

1. 짧은 문장 사용하기

짧은 문장은 여러분의 영어를 듣는이로 하여금 더욱더 이해하기 쉽게 만들고, 여러분 또한 말하기 편하게 만들어줍니다. 예를 들어:

“I do not like the rain because it makes me feel gloomy.”

위 문장은 너무 깁니다. 여러분이 우울한 기분을 느끼는 것을 듣는이가 꼭 알아야 할 필요는 없습니다. 왜냐하면, 대부분의 사람들이 비를 싫어하는 이유도 우울한 기분을 느끼기 때문입니다. 그러므로, 여러분은 아래와 같이 이야기 하시면 됩니다.

“I do not like the rain”

만약, 듣는 사람들이 비를 싫어하는 이유를 알고 싶거나, 더 자세한 것을 듣기 원한다면, 여러분에게 다시 물어볼 것입니다.

2. 영어를 수업 과목의 일원으로 생각하지 않기!

여러분들은 학교에서, 시험에 패스하기 위해 영어를 배워왔습니다. 이런점 때문에 우리는 종종 영어에 대해 부정적으로 바라보는 경우가 있습니다. 어떤 것에 대해 한번 부정적으로 바라보기 시작하면 그것을 배우거나 향상시키고 싶은 의욕을 절대 느낄 수 없게 됩니다. 여러분들이 직장에 다니기 시작하면, 영어는 반드시 대화의 수단이 되어야 합니다. 자판 실력과 같이, 더욱 많이 타이핑을 치는 사람이 더욱 더 빠른 자판을 치게 되는 것입니다. 이처럼, 영어도 많이 쓸수록 향상되는 것입니다.

그러므로, 영어에 재미를 가져보시기 바랍니다. 지루한 교과서와 문법책들은 던져버리시고, 영자 신문이나, 잡지 또는 블로그 같은것들을 읽어보시기 바랍니다. 여러분은 성인입니다. 그러므로 영어를 하나의 도구처럼 사용하셔야지, 학교 수업 과목의 일부처럼 사용하시는건 옳지 않습니다. 연습을 계속 하시다 보면, 여러분의 커뮤니케이션 능력은 자연히 향상될 것입니다.

영자 신문을 읽기 원하신다면 Chosun Ilbo English 에 들어가 보시기 바랍니다. 한국에 계신분들을 위한 좋은 영자신문 싸이트 입니다.

3. 영어를 사용할 수 있는 기회 찾기

영어는 스킬입니다. 다른 스킬들과 마찬가지로 규칙적으로 연습이 필요합니다. 프로 골퍼들은 매일 몇 시간씩 연습합니다. 김연아는 하루에 6시간에서 8시간을 연습에 할애합니다. 연습없이는 어떠한 것도 좋은 결과를 얻을 수 없습니다. 그러므로, 영어를 사용하지 않는 것에 대한 변명을 늘어놓지 마시고, 영어를 사용할 수 있는 구실을 만들기 바랍니다. 동료들을 대신해 영어 이메일을 써본다던지, 이메일을 쓰거나 미루는 대신 영어로 전화 업무를 해보시기 바랍니다. 여러분의 사무실에서 영어전문가가 되어보시는건 어떨까요?

4. 영어 즐기기

수업에 참여하는 학생들로부터 영어가 하기 싫지만 억지로 해야하는것이라는 소리를 많이 들었습니다. 만약 정말 그렇게 느끼신다면, 여러분은 영어를 포기하고 다른 것을 배우셔야 합니다. 다른 분야처럼, 영어에 대해 자신 있고 향상되어 지려면, 그것을 즐겨야만 합니다. 영어를 즐길 수 있는 좋은 방법으로, 여러분이 좋아하는 주제의 블로그나 잡지를 찾아보시기 바랍니다. 사진을 좋아하시면 사진 블로그를, 요리를 좋아하면 요리 잡지들을 말이죠. (프레젠테이션에 관심이 있으시다면, 저희 블로그를 이용하셔도 좋습니다 ㅎㅎ ) 또, 영어를 좋아하는 친구들을 찾아보시고, 그들과 함께 어울리면서 영어를 사용해 보시기 바랍니다. 하지만, 여기서 가장 중요한 것은. 바로 영어를 즐기는 것입니다.

5. 매일 저녁 아리랑 티비 뉴스 보기

CNN 이나 BBC 뉴스는 여러분에게 그다지 많은 도움이 되지 않습니다. 여기에 나오는 뉴스들은 아프가니스탄, 이라크 또는 여러분들이 잘 알지 못하거나 관심없는 것들이 너무 자주 나옵니다. 아리랑 티비 뉴스를 보시면, 주제들이 대부분 한국 뉴스 아이템들에 기반된 것이어서, 여러분들이 잘 알고 계시거나 흥미를 가진 분야의 뉴스들이 많습니다.

영어를 즐길줄 아는 것, 그리고 반드시 배워야 하는 학과목처럼 영어를 바라보지 않는 것. 이 두가지를 꼭 기억하시기 바랍니다. 영어를 즐기고, 사용할 수 있는 기회들을 찾다보면, 영어에 자신감이 생길 뿐 아니라, 따로 노력하지 않아도 여러분의 영어 실력을 향상시킬 수 있습니다.

5 Ways to improve your English

I have lived and worked in Korea for eight years, and during that time I have come to realise that, in general, the English ability of Korean people at speaking in English is good. The weakness that Korea has with English is confidence. There is a lack of confidence among most Korean people when they have to speak in English. This largely comes from the fact that most Korean people do not have many opportunities to use the English they know, and therefore do not get enough real practice.

However, there are a few things you can do, that can help with your English that can make you sound and feel more confident.

Here are my top five tips for speaking better and more confident English:

1 Use Shorter Sentences.

Shorter sentences makes your English more understandable and is easier for you to say. For example:

“I do not like the rain because it makes me feel gloomy.”

This sentence is too long. We do not need to know that you feel gloomy, because the reason most people do not like the rain is because it makes them feel gloomy. All you need to say is:

“I do not like the rain”

If we want more information, we will ask for it.

2 Stop Treating English An Academic Subject

When you are at school, you are usually learning English to pass exams. Because of this we often see English in a negative way. When you see something in a negative way, you never feel inspired to learn or improve. Once you start working, English should be used to communicate. Just like your typing skill gets better by typing more, your English will improve by using it more.

So, start having fun with English. Throw away all those boring textbooks and grammar books, and start reading newspapers, magazines and blogs. You are an adult now and so start using English as a tool, not as a school subject. With practice and a little bit of time your English communication skills will improve.

A great English newspaper for Korean people is Chosun Ilbo English

3 Seek Out Opportunities to use English

English is a skill, and like all skills you need to practice regularly. Professional golfers spend hours and hours practicing everyday, Yuna Kim spends six to eight hours a day practicing. You never become good at anything without practice. So stop making excuses for not using English and start making excuses for using English. Volunteer to write English emails for colleagues, make telephone calls in English instead of putting it off and writing an email. Become the English expert in your office.

4 Make English Fun!

Too often I hear my students say they see English as a chore. If English really is a chore to you then perhaps you should give up on English and learn something else. To become more confident and better at English, like anything else, you really do have to have fun with it. Find a blog or magazine on a subject you like, for example a photography blog if you like photography, or a cooking magazine if you like cooking. Find friends who enjoy English and hang out with them more, use English phrases whenever you can. But the most important thing is have fun!!!

5 Watch Arirang TV News Every Night

CNN and BBC news is not going to help you very much. Their news items are often about Afghanistan, Iraq or something you neither have interest in or know anything about. By watching Arirang TV news the subjects will be on Korean news items and things you either know about or have an interest in.

Remember the important thing is that you have fun with English and you stop seeing English as just another academic subject you must learn. By having fun and seeking out opportunities to use English, not only will you become more confident with English, you will also improve your English ability without even trying.

Why is my message important?

This week Garr Reynolds wrote about the importance of asking the question “Why?” and it got me thinking.

“Why is my message important?” This question over looked far too often.

What usually happens is that our boss comes along to our desk, and tells us (not asks!) to prepare a presentation for a sales meeting he or she has in a few days time (usually less than 2 days!) You, as a loyal company person obey the command.

What you do not do is ask the boss “why?” You just fill the slides with too much information and with over complex charts and graphs. You think about your boss and not the audience.

Please do not do this!

Firstly, a presentation prepared by someone else, without any input from the presenter is going to fail. It will fail because the presenter will read the slides. They will be no coherent message and there will be a lack of relationship between the visuals and the words the presenter speaks.

When you prepare your next presentation, the first question has to be “Why is my message important?” not “What will impress my boss?” or “How can I impress my boss?” Write the word “Why?” in big letters in the middle of the preparation sheet you are using. Then for every slide that you make, check that the question “why is this important?” is answered.

Please do this for the sake of the audience. They deserve to be treated with more respect than your boss. And remember, if your audience is impressed, they will tell your boss and then your boss will be really impressed with you!

Presentation Quick Tip – Your Opening

Here’s a quick tip for those of you who have to regularly do presentations.

When we present, we usually have to introduce ourselves to our audience. Of course, there are times when we present to our coworkers and in this situation it would be impractical to do a personal introduction. But when we do need to do a personal introduction it is a good idea to have a pre-prepared opening ready.

The advantages of having an introduction pre-prepared is that it can give you the confidence boost you need to deliver a strong presentation, a presentation where your confidence is high all the way the through.

I was recently watching a couple of Guy Kawasaki presentations on YouTube, one was from 2006 and one from 2008. What I noticed was the Guy used the same opening to introduce himself in both presentations, even though they were two years apart. There were a few differences, but these were very small. The advantages of doing this for Guy was that it enabled him to begin his presentations with humour that worked, and it also allowed him to be confident.

So, if you do do presentations regularly, prepare an introduction now, practice it and get it right, because introducing yourself is something you are going to have to do 95% of the time you do a presentation. A strong beginning usually always leads to a strong middle and a strong ending.

Below are the two You Tube videos I saw: